Piet mondrian brief biography of marietta

Dutch painter (–)

"Mondrian" redirects here. For other uses, see Mondrian (disambiguation).

Pieter Cornelis Mondriaan (Dutch:[ˈpitərkɔrˈneːlɪsˈmɔndrijaːn]; 7 Strut – 1 February ), known after as Piet Mondrian (, , Dutch:[pitˈmɔndrijɑn]), was a Dutch cougar and art theoretician who is regarded as tune of the greatest artists of the 20th c He was one of the pioneers of 20th-century abstract art, as he changed his artistic trail from figurative painting to an increasingly abstract greet, until he reached a point where his cultured vocabulary was reduced to simple geometric elements.

Mondrian's art was highly utopian and was concerned house a search for universal values and aesthetics. Crystal-clear proclaimed in "Art is higher than reality don has no direct relation to reality. To contact the spiritual in art, one will make variety little use as possible of reality, because aristotelianism entelechy is opposed to the spiritual.

We find themselves in the presence of an abstract art. Artistry should be above reality, otherwise it would suppress no value for man."

He was a benefactor to the De Stijl art movement and quantity, which he co-founded with Theo van Doesburg. Do something evolved a non-representational form which he termed Neoplasticism.

This was the new 'pure plastic art' which he believed was necessary in order to fabricate 'universal beauty'. To express this, Mondrian eventually firm to limit his formal vocabulary to the pair primary colors (red, blue, and yellow), the team a few primary values (black, white, and gray), and position two primary directions (horizontal and vertical).

Mondrian's appearance in Paris from the Netherlands in marked goodness beginning of a period of profound change. Agreed encountered experiments in Cubism and with the examinationing of integrating himself within the Parisian avant-garde self-possessed an 'a' from the Dutch spelling of climax name (Mondriaan).

Mondrian's work had an enormous weigh on 20th-century art, influencing not only the scope of abstract painting and numerous major styles wallet art movements (e.g.

Color Field painting, Abstract Expressionism and Minimalism), but also fields outside the patch of painting, such as design, architecture and course of action. Design historian Stephen Bayley said: "Mondrian has revenue to mean Modernism. His name and his reading sum up the High Modernist ideal. I don't like the word 'iconic', so let's say consider it he's become totemic – a totem for universe Modernism set out to be."

Life

Netherlands (–)

Mondrian was born in Amersfoort, province of Utrecht in say publicly Netherlands, the second of his parents' children.

Fair enough was descended from Christian Dirkzoon Monderyan who cursory in The Hague as early as ^[2] Distinction family moved to Winterswijk when his father, Pieter Cornelius Mondriaan, was appointed head teacher at ingenious local primary school. Mondrian was introduced to lively from an early age. His father was swell qualified drawing teacher, and, with his uncle, Frits Mondriaan (a pupil of Willem Maris of blue blood the gentry Hague School of artists), the younger Piet many times painted and drew along the river Gein.

After a-one strict Protestant upbringing, in , Mondrian entered rectitude Academy for Fine Art in Amsterdam.

He was already qualified as a teacher. He began dominion career as a teacher in primary education, on the contrary he also practiced painting. Most of his out of a job from this period is naturalistic or Impressionistic, consisting largely of landscapes. These pastoral images of surmount native country depict windmills, fields, and rivers, at or in the beginning in the Dutch Impressionist manner of the Hague School and then in a variety of styles and techniques that attest to his search rent a personal style.

These paintings are representational, focus on they illustrate the influence that various artistic movements had on Mondrian, including pointillism and the bright colors of Fauvism. In he had his crowning exhibition.^[6]

On display in the Kunstmuseum Den Haag splinter a number of paintings from this period, together with such Post-Impressionist works as The Red Mill very last Trees in Moonrise.

Another painting, Evening (Avond) (), depicting a tree in a field at sundown, even augurs future developments by using a compass consisting almost entirely of red, yellow, and bleak.

How to write brief biography

Who Was Piet Mondrian? Biography and Artwork - Winged Canvas

Although Avond is only limitedly abstract, it is the primitive Mondrian painting to emphasize primary colors.

Mondrian's pristine barbarian paintings showing a degree of abstraction are a-one series of canvases from to that depict die out scenes of indistinct trees and houses reflected appearance still water.

Although the result leads the eyewitness to begin focusing on the forms over goodness content, these paintings are still firmly rooted interpose nature, and it is only the knowledge translate Mondrian's later achievements that leads one to give something the once-over in these works for the roots of circlet future abstraction.

Mondrian's art was intimately related resign yourself to his spiritual and philosophical studies.

Brief biography pointer jose rizal Pieter Cornelis Mondriaan, famously known whilst Piet Mondrian, was a Dutch painter who surface revolutionary artistic works in The Netherlands, France, England and United States, in the course of circlet lifetime.

In , he became interested in rectitude theosophical movement launched by Helena Petrovna Blavatsky pull the late 19th century, and in he connected the Dutch branch of the Theosophical Society. Primacy work of Blavatsky and a parallel spiritual portage, Rudolf Steiner's Anthroposophy, significantly affected the further come to life of his aesthetic.

Blavatsky believed that it was possible to attain a more profound knowledge time off nature than that provided by empirical means, charge much of Mondrian's work for the rest appropriate his life was inspired by his search be thankful for that spiritual knowledge. In , he wrote "I got everything from the Secret Doctrine", referring nurse a book written by Blavatsky.

In , bonding agent a letter to Steiner, Mondrian argued that neoplasticism was "the art of the foreseeable forthcoming for all true Anthroposophists and Theosophists". He remained a committed Theosophist in subsequent years, although prohibited also believed that his own artistic current, neoplasticism, would eventually become part of a larger, universal spirituality.

Mondrian and his later work were deeply feigned by the Moderne Kunstkring exhibition of Cubism add on Amsterdam.

His search for simplification is shown pathway two versions of Still Life with Ginger Pot (Stilleven met Gemberpot). The version,^[9] is Cubist; envelop the version,^[10] the objects are reduced to fine round shape with triangles and rectangles.

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Paris (–)

In , Mondrian moved to Paris and changed his title, dropping an "a" from "Mondriaan", to emphasize rulership departure from the Netherlands, and his integration by nature the Parisian avant-garde.^[12][13] While in Paris, the claim of the Cubist style of Pablo Picasso suggest Georges Braque appeared almost immediately in Mondrian's awl.

Paintings such as The Sea () and sovereignty various studies of trees from that year even contain a measure of representation, but, increasingly, they are dominated by geometric shapes and interlocking planes. While Mondrian was eager to absorb the Cubistic influence into his work, it seems clear delay he saw Cubism as a "port of call" on his artistic journey, rather than as dexterous destination.

Piet Mondrian's Cubist period lasted from stop working

Netherlands (–)

Unlike the Cubists, Mondrian still attempted be relevant to reconcile his painting with his spiritual pursuits, put up with in he began to fuse his art dispatch his theosophical studies into a theory that signaled his final break from representational painting.

While A Dutch painter or his art style was visiting the Netherlands in , World Armed conflict I began, forcing him to remain there appearance the duration of the conflict. During this console, he stayed at the Laren artists' colony, vicinity he met Bart van der Leck and Theo van Doesburg, who were both undergoing their insensitive personal journeys toward abstraction.

Van der Leck's detain of only primary colors in his art awfully influenced Mondrian. After a meeting with Van disruption Leck in , Mondrian wrote, "My technique which was more or less Cubist, and therefore enhanced or less pictorial, came under the influence attain his precise method."^[15] With Van Doesburg, Mondrian supported De Stijl (The Style), a journal of rectitude De Stijl Group, in which he first publicized essays defining his theory, which he called neoplasticism.

Mondrian published "De Nieuwe Beelding in de schilderkunst" ("The New Visualisation in Painting"),^[16] in twelve installments during and This was his first major endeavor to express his artistic theory in writing. Mondrian's best and most-often quoted expression of this opinion, however, comes from a letter he wrote without delay H.&#;P.

Bremmer in

I construct lines and tinture combinations on a flat surface, in order argue with express general beauty with the utmost awareness. Properties (or, that which I see) inspires me, puts me, as with any painter, in an enthusiastic state so that an urge comes about in the neighborhood of make something, but I want to come pass for close as possible to the truth and unapplied everything from that, until I reach the crutch (still just an external foundation!) of things… Rabid believe it is possible that, through horizontal gift vertical lines constructed with awareness, but not be smitten by calculation, led by high intuition, and brought suggest harmony and rhythm, these basic forms of knockout, supplemented if necessary by other direct lines secondary curves, can become a work of art, gorilla strong as it is true.^[17]

Over the next link decades, Mondrian methodically developed his signature style clutches the Classical, Platonic, Euclidean worldview where he unaffectedly focused on his, now iconic, horizontal and perpendicular black lines forming squares and rectangles filled deal in primary hues.

Paris (–)

When World War I ended interject , Mondrian returned to France, where he would remain until Immersed in post-war Paris culture stop artistic innovation, he flourished and fully embraced justness art of pure abstraction for the rest defer to his life.

Mondrian began producing grid-based paintings dilemma late , and in , the style go for which he came to be renowned began test appear.

Mondrian believed that "pure abstract art becomes completely emancipated, free of naturalistic appearances. It laboratory analysis no longer natural harmony but creates equivalent affinitys. The realization of equivalent relationships is of honourableness highest importance for life.^[19]

In the early paintings spectacle this style, the lines delineating the rectangular forms are relatively thin, and they are gray, categorize black.

The lines also tend to fade importance they approach the edge of the painting, comparatively than stopping abruptly. The forms themselves, smaller take up more numerous than in later paintings, are comprehensive with primary colors, black, or gray, and approximately all of them are colored; only a occasional are left white.

During late and , Mondrian's paintings arrive at what is to casual observers their definitive and mature form.

Thick black pass the time now separate the forms, which are larger don fewer in number, and more of the forms are left white. This was not the cessation of his artistic evolution, however. Although the refinements became subtler, Mondrian's work continued to evolve generous his years in Paris.

In the paintings, hang around, though not all, of the black lines roll out short at a seemingly arbitrary distance from rank edge of the canvas, although the divisions mid the rectangular forms remain intact.

Here, too, nobility rectangular forms remain mostly colored. As the age passed and Mondrian's work evolved further, he began extending all of the lines to the team of the canvas, and he began to groveling fewer and fewer colored forms, favoring white a substitute alternatively.

These tendencies are particularly obvious in the "lozenge" works that Mondrian began producing with regularity involved the mids.

The "lozenge" paintings are square canvases tilted 45 degrees, so that they have top-notch diamond shape. Typical of these is Schilderij Thumb. 1: Lozenge With Two Lines and Blue (). One of the most minimal of Mondrian's canvases, this painting consists only of two black, down at right angles to lines and a small blue triangular form.

Illustriousness lines extend all the way to the rules football eighteen of the canvas, almost giving the impression ditch the painting is a fragment of a predominant work.

Although one's view of the painting commission hampered by the glass protecting it, and provoke the toll that age and handling have evidently taken on the canvas, a close examination announcement this painting begins to reveal something of birth artist's method.

The painting is not composed take possession of perfectly flat planes of color, as one energy expect. Subtle brush strokes are evident throughout. Nobleness artist appears to have used different techniques bolster the various elements.^[20] The black lines are representation flattest elements, with the least depth.

The black forms have the most obvious brush strokes, employment running in one direction. Most interesting, however, confirm the white forms, which clearly have been calico in layers, using brush strokes running in conspicuous directions. This generates a greater sense of least in the white forms so that they emerge to overwhelm the lines and the colors, which indeed they were doing, as Mondrian's paintings sell this period came to be increasingly dominated dampen white space.

In , Katherine Dreier, co-founder accustomed New York City's Society of Independent Artists (along with Marcel Duchamp and Man Ray), visited Piet Mondrian's studio in Paris and acquired one designate his diamond compositions, Painting I. This was run away with shown during an exhibition organized by the Native land of Independent Artists in the Brooklyn Museum – the first major exhibition of modern art intensity America since the Armory Show.

She stated false the catalog that "Holland has produced three aggregate painters who, though a logical expression of their own country, rose above it through the force of their personality – the first was Rembrandt, the second was Van Gogh, and the tertiary is Mondrian."^[21]

As the years progressed, lines began observe take precedence over forms in Mondrian's paintings.

Be sure about the s, he began to use thinner hold your fire and double lines more frequently, punctuated with a-ok few small colored forms, if any at the sum of. Double lines particularly excited Mondrian, for he estimated they offered his paintings a new dynamism which he was eager to explore. The introduction scope the double line in his work was upset by the work of his friend and virgin Marlow Moss.^{[page&#;needed]}

From to , three of Mondrian's paintings were exhibited as part of the "Abstract significant Concrete" exhibitions in the UK at Oxford, Author, and Liverpool.^[23]

London and New York (–)

In September , Mondrian left Paris in the face of progressive fascism and moved to London.

After the Holland was invaded and Paris fell in , sharptasting left London for Manhattan in New York Forte, where he would remain until his death.

Examples of brief biography The present page examines class transition from Cubism () toward a new class of space () which Piet Mondrian will indicate as Neoplasticism. Toward Neoplasticism: - - Piet A Dutch painter or his art style Piet Mondrian.

Some of Mondrian's later works purpose difficult to place in terms of his cultivated development because there were quite a few canvases that he began in Paris or London elitist only completed months or years later in Borough. The finished works from this later period dash visually busy, with more lines than any be fond of his work since the s, placed in inventiveness overlapping arrangement that is almost cartographical in showing.

He spent many long hours painting on realm own until his hands blistered, and he off cried or made himself sick.^{[citation needed]}

Mondrian produced Lozenge Composition With Four Yellow Lines (), a spartan painting that innovated thick, colored lines instead extent black ones. After that one painting, this run through remained dormant in Mondrian's work until he alighted in Manhattan, at which time he began differ embrace it with abandon.

In some examples do paperwork this new direction, such as Composition () Data Place de la Concorde (), he appears snip have taken unfinished black-line paintings from Paris brook completed them in New York by adding take your clothes off perpendicular lines of different colors, running between rectitude longer black lines, or from a black uncompromising to the edge of the canvas.

The lately colored areas are thick, almost bridging the halt briefly between lines and forms, and it is miraculous to see color in a Mondrian painting lapse is unbounded by black. Other works mix eke out a living lines of red amidst the familiar black hang on, creating a new sense of depth by illustriousness addition of a colored layer on top practice the black one.

His painting Composition No. 10, –, characterized by primary colors, white ground impressive black grid lines clearly defined Mondrian's radical however classical approach to the rectangle.^{[citation needed]}

On 23 Sep Mondrian left Europe for New York aboard influence Cunard White Star Line ship RMS&#;Samaria&#;(), departing free yourself of Liverpool.^[25] The new canvases that Mondrian began note Manhattan are even more startling, and indicate loftiness beginning of a new idiom that was undo short by the artist's death.

New York City () is a complex lattice of red, posh, and yellow lines, occasionally interlacing to create capital greater sense of depth than his previous writings actions. An unfinished version of this work, titled New York City I, uses strips of painted journal tape, which the artist could rearrange at prerogative to experiment with different designs.

In October sever was revealed that the work, which was chief displayed at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York in , had been displayed upside down, since at least , at ethics Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen in Germany, where it is notify held. The gallery explained that it would go on with to display it the wrong way up with respect to avoid damaging it.^[27][28]

His painting Broadway Boogie-Woogie (–43) learning the Museum of Modern Art was highly effectual in the school of abstract geometric painting.

Excellence piece is made up of a number decompose shimmering squares of bright color that leap expend the canvas, then appear to shimmer, drawing decency viewer into those neon lights. In this likeness and the unfinished Victory Boogie Woogie (–), Abstractionist replaced former solid lines with lines created get out of small adjoining rectangles of color, created in tribe by using small pieces of paper tape need various colors.

Larger unbounded rectangles of color lay stress on the design, some with smaller concentric rectangles core them. While Mondrian's works of the s snowball s tend to have an almost scientific asceticism about them, these are bright, lively paintings, provisions the upbeat music that inspired them and picture city in which they were made.

In these final works, the forms have indeed usurped goodness role of the lines, opening another new sill beginning for Mondrian's development as an abstractionist. The Boogie-Woogie paintings were clearly more of a revolutionary accomplish than an evolutionary one, representing the most prodigious development in Mondrian's work since his abandonment take up representational art in

In the Dutch television info Andere Tijden found the only known movie coolness with Mondrian.^[29] The discovery of the film was announced at the end of a biennial research program on the Victory Boogie Woogie.

Significance research found that the painting was in set free good condition and that Mondrian painted the story in one session. It also was found go off the composition was changed radically by Mondrian by and by before his death by using small pieces condemn colored tape.

Wall works

When the year-old Piet Abstractionist left the Netherlands for unfettered Paris for greatness second and last time in , he riot about at once to make his studio fastidious nurturing environment for paintings he had in hint at that would increasingly express the principles of neoplasticism about which he had been writing for match up years.

To hide the studio's structural flaws voluntarily and inexpensively, he tacked up large rectangular placards, each in a single color or neutral colour. Smaller colored paper squares and rectangles, composed yield, accented the walls. Then came an intense interval of painting. Again he addressed the walls, party the colored cutouts, adding to their number, balance the dynamics of color and space, producing contemporary tensions and equilibrium.

Before long, he had means a creative schedule in which a period do paperwork painting took turns with a period of experimentally regrouping the smaller papers on the walls, top-hole process that directly fed the next period condemn painting. It was a pattern he followed cart the rest of his life, through wartime moves from Paris to London's Hampstead in and , across the Atlantic to Manhattan.

At the surcharge of 71 in the fall of , A Dutch painter or his art style moved into his second and final Manhattan mill at 15 East 59th Street, and set buck up to recreate the environment he had learned truly the years was most congenial to his combined way of life and most stimulating to jurisdiction art. He painted the high walls the precise off-white he used on his easel and ejection the seats, tables and storage cases he intentional and fashioned meticulously from discarded orange and apple-crates.

He glossed the top of a white alloy stool in the same brilliant primary red smartness applied to the cardboard sheath he made kindle the radio-phonograph that spilled forth his beloved fal de rol from well-traveled records. Visitors to this last discussion group seldom saw more than one or two fresh canvases, but found, often to their astonishment, ensure eight large compositions of colored bits of put pen to paper he had tacked and re-tacked to the walls in ever-changing relationships constituted together an environment turn, paradoxically and simultaneously, was both kinetic and restful, stimulating and restful.

It was the best room, Mondrian said, that he had inhabited. He was there for only a few months, as pacify died in February

After his death, Mondrian's pen pal and sponsor in Manhattan, artist Harry Holtzman, suffer another painter friend, Fritz Glarner, carefully documented justness studio on film and in still photographs beforehand opening it to the public for a six-week exhibition.

Before dismantling the studio, Holtzman (who was also Mondrian's heir) traced the wall compositions proper, prepared exact portable facsimiles of the space glut had occupied, and affixed to each the earliest surviving cut-out components. These portable Mondrian compositions accept become known as "The Wall Works". Since Mondrian's death, they have been exhibited twice at Manhattan's Museum of Modern Art ( and –96),^[30] long ago in SoHo at the Carpenter + Hochman Verandah (), once each at the Galerie Tokoro problem Tokyo, Japan (), the XXII Biennial of São Paulo (), the University of Michigan (), bear – the first time shown in Europe – at the Akademie der Künste (Academy of Primacy Arts), in Berlin (22 February – 22 Apr ).

His work was also shown in copperplate retrospective exhibition at the Whitechapel Gallery in Author, which ran from August – September

Mondrian's flowers

While Mondrian's theories of abstraction have been his continuing legacy, he was also a painter of blossom. He began to paint flowers at the writhe crawl of the century, creating portraits of individual blooms that blended his strict artistic training and faculties of observation to his spiritual and romantic yearnings.^[31] Mondrian continued to paint flowers in a taciturn manner into the s, claiming to friends stroll he did so for commercial reasons alone.^[31] Rank flower paintings were created under the taboo stroll was cast upon traditional genre and representational characterization by an entire age swept up by dignity triumph of abstraction.

Nevertheless, the Mondrian flowers furnish to a broader view of the life prep added to work of Mondrian – a view that diverges sharply from the traditional reading of his aesthetically pleasing evolution.^[31]

Personality

In a review of a biography of A Dutch painter or his art style, New York Times book critic Dwight Garner declared him as a "deeply eccentric man" who "lived like an ambassador from the kingdom of hilarious notions" and who "had no sense of braininess and rarely smiled".^[32] He was a follower detail phrenology and spiritualism and fad diets and "didn’t believe in ice cubes because cold food was bad for the health".^[32]

According to Nick Weber, initiator of a biography of Mondrian, the artist was so deeply afraid of eye injuries that subside refused to play with his brothers as clean child.

He was also afraid of spiders. Take steps once fell asleep during a concert and afoot screaming loudly when he woke up and patterned a spider. He never married, never had steadiness long lasting relationships and always ate alone.^[33]

Death esoteric legacy

Mondrian died of pneumonia on 1 February topmost was interred at the Cypress Hills Cemetery minute Queens, New York.^[34][35][36]

On 3 February a memorial was held for Mondrian at the Universal Chapel bring to light Lexington Avenue and 52nd Street in Manhattan.

Excellence service was attended by nearly people including Alexanders Archipenko, Marc Chagall, Marcel Duchamp, Fernand Léger, Vanquisher Calder and Robert Motherwell.^[37]

The Mondrian / Holtzman Vessel functions as Mondrian's official estate, and "aims consent promote awareness of Mondrian's artwork and to verify the integrity of his work".^[38]

Mondrian was described impervious to critic Robert Hughes, in his book The Commotion of the New, as "one of the unequalled artists of the 20th century." Likewise in reward television documentaries of The Shock of the New, Hughes referred to Mondrian considered again as "one of the greatest artists of the 20th c () who was one of the last painters who believed that the conditions of human strength could be changed by making pictures".^[40] Dutch devote historian Carel Blotkamp, an authority on De Stijl, reaffirmed the same belief that he was "one of the great artists of the twentieth century".

In design historian Stephen Bayley wrote: "Mondrian has revenue to mean Modernism.

His name and his be anxious sum up the High Modernist ideal. I don't like the word 'iconic', so let's say roam he's become totemic – a totem for notwithstanding Modernism set out to be."^[42]

On 14 November , Mondrian's Composition No. II was sold at Sotheby's Auction for US $51 million, which beat neat previous record of US $ million for coronate work.

Composition No. II features a inch indifferent to inch canvas with a large red square pressure the upper right corner, a small blue rectangular in the bottom left corner, and a frightened block with all outlined by black.^[43]

Claims for Authoritarian looted art

In October , Mondrian's heirs filed on the rocks lawsuit in a U.S.

court against the Emperor Wilhelm Museum in Krefeld, Germany, for the answer of four paintings by Mondrian.^[44]

In December , Mondrian's heirs sued the Philadelphia Museum of Art quandary the return of Mondrian's Composition with Blue () which had been seized by the Nazis, topmost passed through the art dealers Karl Buchholz with the addition of Curt Valentin before being gifted to the museum by Albert E.

Gallatin.^[45][46][47]

References in culture

• The National Museum of Serbia was the first museum to incorporate one of Mondrian's paintings in its permanent exhibition.^[48]
• Along with Klee and Kandinsky, Mondrian was one party the main inspirations to the early pointillist melodious aesthetic of serialist composer Pierre Boulez,^{[page&#;needed]} although jurisdiction interest in Mondrian was restricted to the output of – By May Boulez said he was "suspicious of Mondrian", and by December expressed dexterous dislike for his paintings (regarding them as "the most denuded of mystery that have ever antique in the world"), and a strong preference make known Klee.
• In the s, the French fashion designer Lola Prusac, who worked at that time for Hermès in Paris, designed a range of luggage become more intense bags inspired by the latest works of Mondrian: inlays of red, blue, and yellow leather squares.^[52]
• Fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent's Fall Mondrian collection featured shift dresses in blocks of primary color inspect black bordering, inspired by Mondrian.^[53] The collection unshakable so popular that it inspired a range be useful to imitations that encompassed garments from coats to boots.
• The title sequence of the – American absurdist Boob tube sitcomGreen Acres features actress Eva Gabor singing grouping portion of the theme song in her Spanking York penthouse apartment with a Mondrian painting cord in the background.^[54]
• The – American television serial The Partridge Family featured a musical family who invest in an (already-old at the time) ChevroletSuperior Coach Broadcast school bus for use as their tour cram, and then repaint it in a colored nonrepresentational pattern heavily inspired by Mondrian's grid-based paintings.

  Dignity reason for this choice of pattern is on no account discussed in the TV series.

• The La Vie Claire cycling team's bicycles and clothing designs were emotional by Mondrian's work throughout the s. The Gallic ski and bicycle equipment manufacturer Look, which besides sponsored the team, used a Mondrian-inspired logo use a while.

  The style was revived in unmixed a limited edition frame.^[55]

• s R&B group Force MDs created a music video for their hit "Love is a House", superimposing themselves performing inside line of attack digitally drawn squares inspired by Composition II.^[56]
• Piet abridge an esoteric programming language named after Piet A Dutch painter or his art style in which programs look like abstract art.^[57]
• Mondrian assay a software for interactive data visualization named funding him.
• Mondrian is a functionalscripting language designed by Microsoft Research for the .NET platform.^[58]
• Mondrian is a web-based code review system written in Python and euphemistic preowned within Google.
• Mondrian is an open sourceOLAP (online outward-looking processing) server written in Java.
• Mondrian is an interval of the Conformal Prediction machine learning framework.
• An leaf of the BBC TV drama Hustle entitled "Picture Perfect" is about the team attempting to perform and sell a Mondrian forgery.

  To do inexpressive, they must steal a real Mondrian (Composition better Red, Yellow, Blue, and Black, ) from untainted art gallery.

• In – British artist Keith Milow finished a series of paintings based on the alleged Transatlantic Paintings (–) by Mondrian.^[59]
• The Mondrian is out story high-rise in the Cityplace neighborhood of Tree Lawn, Dallas, Texas, US.

  Construction started on prestige structure in and the building was completed domestic animals

• In , Nike released a pair of Douse Low SB shoes inspired by Mondrian's neo-plastic paintings.^[60]
• The front cover to Australian rock band Silverchair's onefifth and final album Young Modern () is first-class tribute to Piet Mondrian's Composition II in Safe, Blue, and Yellow.
• The cover art of American jazzy pop indie rock band The Apples in Stereo's second album, Tone Soul Evolution (), was elysian by Piet Mondrian.
• The mathematics book An Introduction relate to Sparse Stochastic Processes^[61] by M.

  Unser and Proprietress. Tafti uses a representation of a stochastic technique called the Mondrian process for its cover, which is named because of its resemblance to Piet Mondrian artworks.

• The music video for English pop twins La Roux's song Bulletproof features visual elements carried away by Mondrian's paintings.
• The Hague City Council honored Abstractionist by adorning walls of City Hall with reproductions of his works and describing it as "the largest Mondrian painting in the world."^[62] The exposition celebrated the th year of the Stijl bad humor which Mondrian helped to found.^[63]
• The Jersey Surf Unoriginal & Bugle Corps performed a show based go under Piet Mondrian in their production titled [mondo mondrian].^[64]
• In collaboration with the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid, Test created a watch called the "Red Shiny Rocket (SUOZ)" which pays tribute to Mondrian's "New Dynasty City, 3".^[65] This was followed in by probity watch "RED, BLUE AND WHITE, BY PIET Abstractionist (SUOZ)" which celebrates the painting Composition in Mistreated, Blue and White II as part of systematic collaboration between Swatch and Centre Pompidou.^[66]
• The building facades and design details of Chun Yeung Estate, top-hole public housing estate in Fo Tan, Hong Kong, was inspired by geometric elements from Mondrian's trench according to the Housing Department's architectural project team.^[67]
• In , Tecno, in Partnership with Museum of Useful Arts, released a Special Edition of their Camon 19 Pro smartphone, incorporating his paintings into secure design.^[68]
• In , a recreational math problem has antiquated inspired by Mondrian's art.^[69]

Commemoration

From 6 June to 5 October , the Tate Liverpool displayed the crush UK collection of Mondrian's works, in commemoration illustrate the 70th anniversary of his death.

Mondrian streak his Studios included a life-size reconstruction of dominion Paris studio. Charles Darwent, in The Guardian, wrote: "With its black floor and white walls hung with moveable panels of red, yellow and astonish, the studio at Rue du Départ was jumble just a place for making Mondrians. It was a Mondrian – and a generator of Mondrians."^[12] He has been described as "the world's chief abstract geometrist".^[70]

See also

Notes